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- Video 7 Super VGA.
- Bought by Headland Technologies in
- Bought by SPEA Software AG in 1993.
-
- The earliest V7/Headland boards use Chips&Technologies and Cirrus chips.
-
-
- G2 GC205 VRAM-I/VGA-16 boards ?. Also known as HT 208 rev 1-3 ??
- G2 GC208 V7 1024i boards. Also known as HT208. Split banks
- HT 209 V7VRAM-II boards
- HT 216 Color expansion. RAster ops.
- HT 216-32 Local bus version of HT216 ?
-
-
- Board: Chip: Features:
-
- VGA-16
- VRAM I Hardware Cursor
- VRAM II HT-208 rev B,C or D Split Bank
- VGA16 HT-216
- 1024i HT-216
-
-
-
- 100h (R/W?): Microchannel ID low
- bit 0-7 Card ID bit 0-7
-
- 101h (R/W?): Microchannel ID high
- bit 0-7 Card ID bit 8-15
-
- 102h (R/W): Alt Video Subsystem Enable
- bit 0 Enable Video if set. Must be armed by 3C4h index 0FCh bit 7
- or in setup mode (46E8h bit4) to change.
-
- 3C2h (W): Misc Output register
- bit 5 Bit 1 of Bank no.
- Note: This register can be read at 3CCh.
-
- 3C3h (R/W): Video Subsystem Enable
- bit 0 Enable Microchannel Video if set
- Must be armed by 3C4h index 0FCh bit 7 to change.
-
- 3C4h index 6 (R/W): Extension Control
- bit 0 (R) Extensions enabled if set
- bit 0-7 (W) 0EAh Enables extensions, 0AEh disables.
-
- 3C4h index 7 (R/W): Reset Horizontal Character Counter
-
- 3C4h index Bh (R/W): CA1 ??
- bit 0 If set the CA1 port is an output with the state from bit 1,
- if clear the port is an input. The state is returned in bit 1.
- 1 Data pin for CA1. Usually connected to 8/6 pin on DAC
- Note: Some sort of access to index 0D0h is needed to enable the port.
-
- 3C4h index 80h (R/W): Test
-
- 3C4h index 81h (R/W): Test
-
- 3C4h index 82h (R/W): Test
-
- 3C4h index 83h (R/W): Attribute Control Index
-
- 3C4h index 8Eh W(R): Chip Version
- bit 0-15 Chip version. Index 8Fh is the major version, and 8Eh is the minor.
- Originally this was probably for two different chips.
- 8xxxh-FFFFh VEGA VGA Chip
- 70xxh HT208 chip rev. 1,2 or 3 (VRAM I/VGA-16)
- 7070h G2 GC205
- 714xh HT208 chip rev A (VRAM II ?). Also G2 GC208.
- 7151h HT208 chip rev B (VRAM II)
- 7152h HT208 chip rev C or D (VRAM II)
- 7760h HT216 rev B or C
- 7763h HT216 rev B, C or D (huh ??)
- 7764h HT216 rev E
- 7765h HT216 rev F
-
- 3C4h index 94h (R/W): Pointer Pattern Address
- bit 0-7 Start address of the Pointer Pattern. This value selects the 256 byte
- block within the last 64k of the 256k block selected by index 0FFh
- bits 5-6.
- The cursor map consists of two 32x32 bitmaps. The first is the AND
- mask and the second is the XOR mask.
- AND XOR
- 0 0 Black
- 0 1 Inverse screen data
- 1 0 Screen data
- 1 1 White
-
- 3C4h index 9Ch (R/W): Pointer Horizontal Position High
- bit 0-2 Bit 8-10 of the X co-ordinate of the Cursor
-
- 3C4h index 9Dh (R/W): Pointer Horizontal Position Low
- bit 0-7 Bit 0-7 of the X co-ordinate of the Cursor
-
- 3C4h index 9Eh (R/W): Pointer Vertical Position High
- bit 0-1 Bit 8-9 of the Y co-ordinate of the Cursor
-
- 3C4h index 9Fh (R/W): Pointer Vertical Position Low
- bit 0-7 Bit 0-7 of the Y co-ordinate of the Cursor
-
- 3C4h index A0h (R/W): GC Memory Latch 0
- bit 0-7 Plane 0 Memory Latch Data
-
- 3C4h index A1h (R/W): GC Memory Latch 1
- bit 0-7 Plane 1 Memory Latch Data
-
- 3C4h index A2h (R/W): GC Memory Latch 2
- bit 0-7 Plane 2 Memory Latch Data
-
- 3C4h index A3h (R/W): GC Memory Latch 3
- bit 0-7 Plane 3 Memory Latch Data
-
- 3C4h index A4h (R/W): Clock Select
- bit 2-4 Clock select bit 0-2. Bit 3 is in index F8h bit 0
- This is activated when 3C2h is written. Actually 3C2h/3CCh bits 2-3
- will override bits 2-3 of this register
- HT208-A (in MHz) generates:
- 0: 25.175, 1: 48.6, 2: 22.9, 3: 0
- 4: 34, 5: 48.6, 6: 22.9, 7: 0
- 8: 25.175, 9: 28.322, 10: 22.9, 11: 0
- 12: 34, 13: 36, 14: 22.9, 15: 40
- Another card gives (8-15 unknown):
- 0: 25.175, 1: 28.322, 2: 30.000, 3: 32.514
- 4: 34.000, 5: 36.000, 6: 38.000, 7: 40.000
-
- 3C4h index A5h (R/W): Cursor Attributes
- bit 0 Cursor blink enabled if clear
- 3 Text Cursor Mode is XOR if set, Replace if clear
- 7 Hardware Graphics Cursor Enabled if set
-
- 3C4h index B3h (R/W): Scratch RAM
- bit 0-7 Scratch
-
- 3C4h index B4h (R): Power On Reset 0 (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index B5h (R): Power On Reset 1 (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index B6h (R): Power On Reset 2 (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index B7h (R): Power On Reset 3 (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index C0h (R/W): Monochrome Lock
-
- 3C4h index C1h (R/W):
- bit 0 Set to enable 8bit DAC rather than 6bit.
-
- 3C4h index C8h (R/W): Miscellaneous Control 2
- bit 0 Set to enable MOVSB operation ?? (HT216 only?)
- 4 Set in Extended 256 color modes
- 6 Enable Linear Addressing if set
-
- 3C4h index C9h (R/W): Extended Linear Address Offset
- bit 0-3 Bits 20-23 of the Linear Address Offset
-
- 3C4h index CAh (R/W): Horizontal Overflow (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index CBh (R/W): Low Water Mark (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index CCh (R/W): DM Function Control (HT216)
-
- 3C4h index CDh (R/W): Extended ALU Function Control (HT216)
- bit 0-1 Color Expansion mode:
- 0,2: VGA compatible mode
- 1: Packed pixel 8plane color expansion
- 3: Planar color expansion mode
- 2-3 Bit mask source. 0: Bitmask from 3CEh index 8
- 1: Bit mask from CPU byte, 2,3: Bit mask from 3C4h index F5h
- 5 If set RMW cycles are enabled.
- 6 If set enables Source to Destination alignment.
- 7 Set to Enable Raster Operations
-
- 3C4h index CEh (R/W): Extended ALU Function Select (HT216)
- bit 0-3 Raster Operation.
- 0: Set to 0 ...
-
- 3C4h index CFh (R/W): Extended Linear Address Offset High (HT216)
- bit 0-7 Bits 24-31 of the Linear Address Offset
-
- 3C4h index E0h (R/W): Miscellaneous Control (HT208 rev A +)
- bit 0 Interlaced
- 5-6 Reserved
- 7 Enables Split Bank Mode if set(VRAM II or HT216 only)
- On the HT208 rev A, split banks appears to cause index E8h to be the
- read/write bank register for A000h-A7FFh and index E9h to be the
- read/write bank register for A800h-AFFFh.
-
- 3C4h index E1h (R/W): Interlace Value
-
- 3C4h index E2h (R/W): Extended Character Width Enable
-
- 3C4h index E3h (R/W): High Water Mark
-
- 3C4h index E8h (R/W): Single/Write Bank Register (HT208 rev A +)
- bit 0-7 Single/Write Bank in units of 4KB.
- For 16color modes this is in units of 1KB.
-
- 3C4h index E9h (R/W): Read Bank Register (HT208 rev A +)
- bit 0-7 Read Bank in units of 4KB.
- Only Active if Split mode enabled (3C4h index E0h bit 7 set)
-
- 3C4h index EAh (W): Switch Strobe
- Note: A write to this register copies the switch positions to
- the Switch Readback Register (3C4h index F7h).
-
- 3C4h index EBh (R/W): Emulation Control
-
- 3C4h index ECh (R/W): Foreground Latch 0
- bit 0-7 Foreground Latch for plane 0. When in Dither Foreground mode
- (3C4h index FEh bit 2-3 = 2) the data in this register
- replaces the data written from the processor.
-
- 3C4h index EDh (R/W): Foreground Latch 1
- bit 0-7 Foreground Latch for plane 1.
-
- 3C4h index EEh (R/W): Foreground Latch 2
- bit 0-7 Foreground Latch for plane 2.
-
- 3C4h index EFh (R/W): Foreground Latch 3
- bit 0-7 Foreground Latch for plane 3.
-
- 3C4h index F0h (R/W): Fast Foreground Latch Load
- bit 0-7 The Foreground Latches (3C4h index ECh to EFh) for the four memory
- planes can be loaded by writing to this register. The writes will
- cycle through planes 0-3. A read will restart at plane 0.
-
- 3C4h index F1h (R/W): Fast Latch Load State
- bit 0-1 Background Latch Load State. Determines which of the four memory
- latches will be loaded by a write to 3C4h index F2h. Each write to
- index F2h will increment this value and each read from index F2h
- will reset it to 0.
- 2-3 Unused
- 4-5 Foreground Latch Load State. Determines which of the four Foreground
- latches (3C4h index ECh to EFh) will be loaded by the next write to
- 3C4h index F0h. Each write to index F0h will increment this value
- and each read from index F0h will reset it to 0.
- 6-7 Unused
-
- 3C4h index F2h (R/W): Fast Background Latch Load
- bit 0-7 The Memory Data Latches for the four memory planes can be loaded by
- writing to this register. The writes will cycle through planes 0-3.
- A read will restart at plane 0.
-
- 3C4h index F3h (R/W): Masked Write Control (Only with VRAM)
- bit 0 Enables Masked Writes if set
- 1 If set rotated CPU byte is used as WriteMask, else Masked Write Mask
- register is used.
-
- 3C4h index F4h (R/W): Masked Write Mask (Only with VRAM)
- bit 0-7 If Masked Writes enabled (3C4h index F3h bit 0 set)
- Only the bits set here will be updated in Video memory.
-
- 3C4h index F5h (R/W): Foreground/Background Pattern
- bit 0-7
-
- 3C4h index F6h (R/W): 1MB RAM Bank Select
- bit 0-1 Write Bank no bit 2-3 if 256 color, bit 0-1 else.
- 2-3 Read Bank no bit 2-3 if 256 color, bit 0-1 else.
- 4-5 CRTC Bank (Address bit 16-17)
- 6 Display address Wraps Around at bank boundary if clear
- 7 Split Screen Wraps around at bank boundary if clear
-
- 3C4h index F7h (R/W): Switch Readback
- bit 0-7 Switch positions as read by the last write to the Switch
- Strobe Register (3C4h index EAh)
-
- 3C4h index F8h (R/W): Extended Clock Control
- bit 0 Clock select bit 3. Bits 0-2 are in index A4h bits 2-4.
- 5-7 Clock Source: See index A4h bits 2-4.
- Note: depending on mode and other bits in this register other
- values may be selected.
-
- 3C4h index F9h (R/W): Page Select
- bit 0 bit 16 of Video Memory Address. (Only needed if in a
- 256 color mode, and 3C4h index FCh bit 1-2 = 1).
-
- 3C4h index FAh (R/W): Extended Foreground Color
- bit 0-3 Foreground expansion color.
- Bit 0 is written to plane 0 et cetera.
-
- 3C4h index FBh (R/W): Extended Background Color
- bit 0-3 Background expansion color
- Bit 0 is written to plane 0 et cetera.
-
- 3C4h index FCh (R/W): Compatibility Control
- bit 0 Enable Extended Attribute functions if set
- Extended attributes allows underlining using a mask
- in plane 3 for each character.
- 1 256-Color 64K/128K paging Select. 128K pages if set, 64K pages else.
- Only active if bit 2 set
- 2 256-Color Paging Enabled if set.
- 3-4 Reserved.
- 5 Enables sequential chain4 mode if set ??
- 6 Reserved.
- 7 If set allows enabling VGA via 102h bit 0 or 3C3h bit 0.
-
- 3C4h index FDh (R/W): Extended Timing Select
-
- 3C4h index FEh (R/W): Foreground/Background Control
- bit 0 Unused
- 1 Foreground/background source select
- Source is CPU data if set, 3C4h index F5h else.
- 2-3 Foreground/background mode select
- 0 Set/Reset Output (Standard VGA) mode
- 1 Solid Color Expansion Mode
- A monochrome bitmap is expanded to color.
- For each bit of data written from the processor
- a zero bit causes the background color (3C4h index FBh)
- to be written in the corresponding pixel, and a 1 bit
- causes the ForeGround color (3C4h index FAh) to be written.
- 2 Dithered ForeGround. The data from the processor is
- replaced by data from four Foreground Latches (3C4h index
- ECh to EFh). The normal VGA Read Latches function as normal.
- 3 Uses Background Latch (transparent).
- 4-7 Unused
-
- 3C4h index FFh (R/W): 16 bit Interface Control
- bit 0 16 bit memory if set
- 1 16 bit I/O if set
- 2 Fast Write Enabled if set
- 3 16 bit ROM access if set
- 4 Enable bank selection (Access to memory >256K) if set.
- 5-6 Cursor Pattern Page Select
- Select which 256k bank the cursor pattern is in.
- 7 (Read only) Card in 8 or 16 bit slot
-
- 3d4h index 1Fh (R): Identification register
- bit 0-7 Returns bit 0-7 of the Start Address High Register
- (3d4h index 0Ch) XORed with 0EAh.
-
- 3d4h index 22h (R): Graphics Controller Data Latch
- bit 0-7 Data from one of 4 bit-planes selected through the
- RMS field of the Read Map Select Register (3CEh index 4)
-
- 3d4h index 24h (R): Graphics Controller Data
- bit 0-4 Attribute Index. Same as 3C1 bit 0-4.
- 5 Palette source. Same as 3C1h bit 5
- 7 Does the Attribute Controller point to Index or Data .
-
- 3d4h index 30h-3Fh (W): Clear Vertical Display
- bit 0 if set speeds up video memory access by increasing the
- vertical Retrace Period.
-
-
- 46E8h (W): ROM Map & Video Subsystem
- bit 0-2 Enable VGA PC/AT
- 3 Enable VGA PC/AT if set
- 4 Enter VGA Setup Mode if set
- In Setup Mode only registers 102h, 3C3h and 46E8h
- are active.
-
-
- 4BC4h,4BC5 used.
-
-
- Bank Select:
-
- Two methods exists:
-
- All models can use method 1:
- For 2 and 4 color modes bit 16 of the address is in 3C2h bit 5.
-
- For 16 color modes separate read and write banks can be selected
- through 3C4h index F6h.
-
- For 256 color modes the bank fields in 3C4h index F6h select
- bit 18&19 of the video memory address.
- Bit 16 is selected through 3C4h index F9h bit 0.
- Bit 17 is selected through Miscellaneous Output Register
- (3C2h/3CCh bit 5).
- Bit 16&17 are shared by read and write operations.
-
- For Version 4 (HT208-A) and above separate bank registers are available.
- Both read and write banks exists.
-
-
- ID Video 7 VGA Chip Set:
-
- vio($6F00);
- if rp.bx=$5637 then
- begin
- vio($6F07);
- SubVers:=(rdinx($3C4,$8F) shl 8) + rdinx($3C4,$8E);
- case SubVers of
- $8000..$FFFF:VEGA_VGA;
- $7000..$70FF:HT208 version 1-3
- $7140..$714F:HT208 rev A;
- $7151:HT208 rev B
- $7152:HT208 rev CD
- $7760:HT216 rev BC
- $7763:HT216 rev D
- $7764:HT216 rev E
- $7765:HT216 rev F
- end;
- end;
-
-
- Video Modes:
- 40h T 80 43 16
- 41h T 132 25 16
- 42h T 132 43 16
- 43h T 80 60 16
- 44h T 100 60 16
- 45h T 132 28 16
-
- 60h G 752 410 16 PL4
- 61h G 720 540 16 PL4
- 62h G 800 600 16 PL4
- 63h G 1024 768 2 PL1
- 64h G 1024 768 4 PL2E
- 65h G 1024 768 16 PL4
- 66h G 640 400 256 P8 V1024 w/VRAM
- 67h G 640 480 256 P8
- 68h G 720 540 256 P8 VRAM only
- 69h G 800 600 256 P8 VRAM only
- 6Ah G 1024 768 256 P8
- 70h G 1280 1024 16 PL4
-
-
- BIOS extensions:
-
- ----------106F00-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - INSTALLATION CHECK (Video7 VGA,VEGA VGA)
- AX = 6F00h
- Return: BX = 5637h ('V7') indicates Video7 VGA/VEGA VGA extensions are present
- = 4850h ('HP') indicates HP Extended BIOS video functions present
- ----------106F01-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - Get Monitor Info (Video7 VGA,VEGA VGA)
- AX = 6F01h
- Return: AL = monitor type code (HP and VEGA VGA only) (values are for HP)
- 00h non-HP card with ROM and possibly its own INT 10h driver
- 41h MultiMode video display adapter
- 45h standard monochrome display adapter
- 46h standard color display adapter
- AH = status register information
- bit 0 = display enable
- 0 = display enabled
- 1 = vertical or horizontal retrace in progress
- bit 1 = light pen flip flop set
- bit 2 = light pen switch activated
- bit 3 = vertical retrace if set
- bit 4 = monitor resolution
- 0 = high resolution (>200 lines)
- 1 = low resolution (<=200 lines)
- bit 5 = display type
- 0 = color
- 1 = monochrome
- bits6,7= diagnostic bits
- CL = current value of Extended Control register
- (HP, and only if AL=41h)
- Note: bits 0-3 are the same as the EGA/VGA status register bits 0-3
- ----------106F02-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - HP Vectra (Video7 ?) - Set Monitor Info
- AX = 6F02h
- BL = new value for extended control register
- Bit 0 Screen resolution (0: 200 lines, 1: 400)
- 1 Underline enable (if set 'blue' bit of ForeGround color is
- the underline bit)
- 2 Font. 0: Standard-8, 1: HP-Roman-8
- 3 Memory disabled for CPU access
- 4 Allow access to full 32K memory rather than wrap at 16K
- 5 Select 2nd 16K page rather than first
- Note: this function is only valid when an HP MultiMode Video Display Adapter
- is installed. The Extended Control register is at I/O address 3DDh
- ----------106F03-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - HP Vectra (Video7 ?) - Modify Monitor Info
- AX = 6F03h
- BH = Exclude mask (set bits are not modified)
- BL = new value for bits indicated in BH
- Result = ((old value) and BH) or ((not BH) and BL)
- Note: This function is only valid when an HP MultiMode Video Display Adapter
- is installed
- ----------106F04-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - Get Mode and Screen Resolution (Video7 VGA, VEGA VGA)
- AX = 6F04h
- Return: AL = current video mode (see AX=6F05h)
- BX = horizontal columns (text) or pixels (graphics)
- CX = vertical columns (text) or pixels (graphics)
- ----------106F05-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - Set Video Mode (Video7 VGA, VEGA EXTENDED EGA/VGA)
- AX = 6F05h
- BL = mode:
- 00h-13h = standard IBM modes (see AH=00h)
- 40h-6Ah = see table above.
- ----------106F06-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - SELECT AUTOSWITCH MODE (V7VGA,VEGA VGA)
- AX = 6F06h
- BL = Autoswitch mode select
- 00h select EGA/VGA-only modes
- 01h select Autoswitched VGA/EGA/CGA/MGA modes
- 02h select 'bootup' CGA/MGA modes
- BH = enable/disable (00h enable, 01h = disable selection)
- ----------106F07-----------------------------
- INT 10 - VIDEO - GET VIDEO MEMORY CONFIGURATION (V7VGA,VEGA VGA)
- AX = 6F07h
- Return: AL = 6Fh
- AH = bits 0-6 = number of 256K blocks of video memory
- bit 7 = DRAM/VRAM (0: DRAM, 1: VRAM)
- BH = chip revision (SR8F) (S/C Chip in VEGA VGA)
- BL = chip revision (SR8E) (G/A Chip in VEGA VGA)
- CX = 0000h
-